People with Parkinsons' disease often experience tremors, stiffness, and movement difficulties that make daily life a struggle. Medications help in the early stages, but their effects wear off gradually, and patients are left with the task of finding better solutions. DBS for Advanced Parkinsons' Disease Kolkata has been the talk of the town during the last few years as the most effective and promising treatment to deliver control and optimism again to a vast number of patients.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a minor invasive surgery that involves the use of a small, a brain pacemaker Kolkata is a battery-powered device most commonly called. This device locates the brain areas controlling movements and sends mild electrical impulses there. By modifying the abnormal activity of the brain, the device helps in reducing the tremors, rigidity, and involuntary movements.
Electrodes are inserted into the brain carefully during DBS Surgery Kolkata, and these are connected by thin wires to the pacemaker device placed close to the chest.
1. Improved Motor Function
DBS works to a great extent; tremors, stiffness, and slowness are the main problems causing the loss of motor function, and through it, patients can get back to smoother movement and coordination. The majority of them get the control they had before back, which not only facilitates walking but also writing and any other task.
2. Reduced Medication Dependency
Patients normally need a smaller amount of drugs after the performance of a successful DBS, and a condition similar to that of the rest, they should take was the reason behind the surgery. This is a win-win situation as it reduces the long-term drug costs, and at the same time, side effects like fatigue, nausea, or involuntary twitching.
3. Enhanced Quality of Life
Patients are asked to report the outcome of their daily life after surgery, usually, and the positive change is almost always evident; they feel more energetic, independent, and emotionally stable. DBS gives back the lost self-confidence and makes the patient part of the social and physical activities which were out of reach before.
4. Customizable and Reversible Treatment
DBS is a non-permanent surgical intervention, and the device is flexible and can be later removed if necessary. Doctors are able to change the levels of stimulation depending on the progression of the disease; they make sure the patients get relief for the entire duration. If desired, the system can be switched off or detached without causing harm.
5. Long-Term Relief
Research reveals that the advantages of DBS may be extended even beyond ten years for many patients; thus, it is a dependable long-term option for those who have advanced Parkinsons' disease.
In spite of the wonderful advantages DBS provides, one should be acquainted with the possible dangers of the therapy. Such awareness enables the patients and their families to decide after consultation with a leading neurosurgeon in Kolkata.
1. Surgical Risks
Risks of bleeding, infection, or stroke are there anytime when surgery is performed on the brain. Nevertheless, the problem of such complications has been greatly reduced due to the improvements in imaging, navigation, and surgical accuracy.
2. Hardware-Related Issues
The implanted system is made up of thin wires and a pacemaker device. On rare occasions, there might be hardware-related issues such as lead movement, battery failure, or device malfunction. These can be fixed with a minor operation.
3. Temporary Side Effects
Some individuals may encounter temporary problems such as a change of mood, difficulty in speech, or impaired balance. These are generally very slight and can be controlled through medicine or by making little adjustments to the stimulation settings.
4. Need for Regular Follow-Ups
DBS requires continuous follow-up visits for keeping track of and making changes to the device settings. Though it is a long-term fix, regular attention and expert guidance are the guarantees for the expected outcome and the prevention of difficulties.
The medical team’s skill and experience in carrying out the operation are what determine the success of DBS Surgery. The leading neurosurgeon Kolkata is the one who makes the crucial decisions regarding planning, precision, and post-surgical management. The best centers in Kolkata provide cutting-edge imaging techniques, intraoperative monitoring, and computer-guided mapping to ensure both accuracy and safety.
DBS cannot eliminate Parkinsons' disease; rather, it is a treatment that very well controls the symptoms when the use of medicine is no longer enough. It is of utmost importance to set realistic expectations. Although the majority of patients witness a significant improvement in their mobility and quality of life, the extent of benefit can differ from one individual to another and also depending on the stage of the disease.
